The Invisible Man is based on the classic H.G. Wells novel of the same name and directed by James Whale, who also directed both Frankenstein and its sequel, Bride of Frankenstein. The movie begins with the scientist Dr. Jack Griffin wandering into the isolated English town of Iping, where he seeks to work on his experiments to reverse his invisibility without disturbance. This proves impossible however, as due to his unusual appearance the townspeople immediately distrust him. His disguise involves the complete concealment of his skin through the use of bandages, a wig, dark glasses, and a fake nose. It also becomes clear very quickly that he's not mentally sound and he goes on a rampage killing indiscriminately and leaving chaos in his wake.
It’s worth noting that in the book, significant attention is paid to examining the weaknesses of being an invisible person. In the movie, these weaknesses are touched on, but almost completely irrelevant. In fact, the invisible man proves to be all but unstoppable. Griffin’s body count numbers well over 100 people and that’s a lot for any horror film made at any time. Some of the deaths are quite brutal, for instance, the invisible man bashes a policeman’s head in with a stool. Though he isn’t on-screen to physically do this, the act is shown in its entirety. Despite his violent and seemingly unending rampage of death, Griffin is by far the most likeable character in the entire movie. Claude Rains is simply terrific as the titular character, and that says a lot considering that he's only on-screen for a grand total of a few seconds. The bulk of his performance comes from his physical motion while he's concealed in bandages or merely his voice for when he's shown to be completely invisible. His character, as it’s explained, has become insane from using a particularly dangerous chemical in his experiments. This only makes Rains’ portrayal of Griffin all the more interesting and just fun to watch. Unlike the more complex and tragic character of the book, in this version he’s a complete sociopath and unapologetically psychotic. The way he nonchalantly discusses his plans to enact a “reign of terror” with his friend Dr. Kemp (William Harrigan) is fascinating, and the scenes where he goes about doing so are surprisingly enjoyable. Griffin clearly embraces his new life of violence and while attacking and humiliating the general population, he loudly chuckles and openly mocks them. There's a great scene where a terrified woman runs screaming down the road while Griffin, in the form of a single pair of pants, sings and skips after her. In comparison to the rest of the cast, Claude Rains gives the most energetic and interesting performance.
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| Griffin without his bandages |
While there are other important characters like Dr. Cranley (Henry Travers) and Griffin’s fiancée, Flora Cranley (Gloria Stuart), the rest of the cast can all be summarized as either terrified or deeply confused. There's definitely an element of humor here, though not to the extent of Bride of Frankenstein. The way that Griffin goes around attacking and annoying people (and you must remember he's completely naked) are great, and so are the extreme methods in which the police and townspeople go about trying to capture him. They hold hands, drag nets across rooms, and even try spraying ink at anything they hear approaching (turning a white cat black at one point), though all their methods are in vain. The visual effects are surprisingly good as well, and more that what you’d expect. It seems like the obvious effect would be to just have nothing on-screen while various furniture is moved around and the camera tracks empty space. While this is certainly used as well, James Whale does much more than that. There are several instances where we get to see Griffin disrobe to become a moving collection of clothing with no head. Others have him slowly unravel his bandages or remove only the bandages covering his mouth in order to expose his invisibility in sections. It’s an impressive effect given the time it was used, and was achieved by shooting Claude Rains in a black velvet suit against a black velvet background. This shot would then be combined with another shot of the location the scene took place. The successful execution of these groundbreaking special effects are a part of what makes this film so memorable and stand the test of time.
The Invisible Man is a well-made and entertaining horror classic, with a great performance from the lead actor and a wonderful sense of humor and style.
The Invisible Man is a well-made and entertaining horror classic, with a great performance from the lead actor and a wonderful sense of humor and style.













